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Benitez,Letícia Carvalho; Rodrigues,Isabel Corrêa da Silva; Arge,Luis Willian Pacheco; Ribeiro,Márcia Vaz; Braga,Eugenia Jacira Bolacel. |
A salinidade, dos solos e da água de irrigação, constitui fator limitante para o cultivo do arroz, principalmente nos estágios iniciais do desenvolvimento e no período de floração. A utilização de fontes de água de má qualidade para irrigação resulta no acúmulo de sais no solo, causando toxicidade importante na cultura. Uma solução para o problema seria a introdução de variedades com tolerância à salinidade elevada. Assim, objetivou-se com este trabalho avaliar a divergência genética entre genótipos de arroz visando à seleção de genótipos tolerantes à salinidade durante a fase vegetativa. Sementes de 10 genótipos de arroz foram cultivadas in vitro, em meio MS acrescido de 0 e 136 mM de NaCl. Após 21 dias, foram avaliados seis caracteres morfológicos e os... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Variáveis canônicas; Métodos de agrupamento; Oryza sativa L; Salinidade. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-66902011000200021 |
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Ribeiro,Márcia Vaz; Deuner,Sidnei; Benitez,Letícia Carvalho; Einhardt,Andersom Milech; Peters,José A.; Braga,Eugenia J. Bolacel. |
Salinity is a limiting factor fot growth and development, since it affects several physiological processes in plants. This trial aimed to assess the levels of photosynthetic pigments, betacyanins, lipid peroxidation and activity of antioxidant enzymes in Alternanthera philoxeroides under salt stress. Plants originated from an in vitro culture were acclimatized and irrigated with sodium chloride (0, 200 and 400 mM) for 30 d. The experimental design was completely randomized with a 3×2 factorial arrangement of treatments: three concentrations of NaCl and two plant tissues (stems and leaves). The experimental data was subjected to an analysis of variance and means where compared using Tukey test (p≤0.05). The levels of chlorophylls a, chlorophylls b and total... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Amaranthaceae; Alligator weed; Sodium chloride; Photosynthetic pigments; Antioxidant enzymes. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1405-31952014000200006 |
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Rickes,Leticia Neutzling; Klumb,Elsa Kuhn; Benitez,Letícia Carvalho; Braga,Eugenia Jacira Bolacel; Bianchi,Valmor João. |
ABSTRACT Water deficit is responsible for a negative impact on agricultural systems. Several physiological, biochemical, and molecular processes are initiated as a response to water-deficit stress. Quantifying the differential expression of the genes involved in the response to water-deficit stress plays a key role in the development of molecular strategies for engineering water-stress tolerance in plants. Therefore, the present study aims to evaluate the expression of key genes involved in the water-deficit response process in peach trees cv. Chimarrita grafted onto two different rootstocks. The experimental design was completely randomized, with four treatments that correspond to the evaluation periods: day zero (control), the fourth, seventh, and ninth... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Prunus persica; Osmotic adjustment; Water stress; RT-qPCR; S6PDH; P5CS. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0006-87052019000100060 |
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